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For thousands of years, sparsely populated Iceland has stood in the cold waters of the North Atlantic, fascinating the world with its snow-capped peaks and fiery terrain. This impressive natural beauty, coupled with a vibrant cultural scene, have made Iceland a favourite destination for travellers all over the world.
Before planning your trip, it’s crucial to do your homework! The weather in Iceland can be unpredictable, and you’ll need the right gear for everything from hiking glaciers to relaxing in hot springs. Knowing what to expect helps you stay safe and makes your adventure more enjoyable.
Iceland Must-See and Must-Do Activities
Blue Lagoon
Located on the Reykjanes Peninsula in the southwest corner of Iceland, the Blue Lagoon is a breathtaking geothermal spa renowned for its milky blue waters and rich mineral content, believed to have therapeutic properties. Nestled in a lava field, the lagoon offers a surreal, otherworldly experience with stunning views of rugged landscapes. Visitors flock to the Blue Lagoon not only to relax in its warm, rejuvenating waters but also to enjoy its luxurious amenities, including a spa, fine dining, and unique skincare products. The contrast between the bright blue water and the black volcanic rocks creates a striking visual spectacle, making it a must-see destination.
Waterfalls
The waterfalls in Iceland are some of the most beautiful in the world, sure to take your breath away. From the view atop the famous Gullfoss Waterfall to gaining a new perspective standing behind the beautiful Seljalandsfoss, there is nothing quite like these natural masterpieces. On Collette’s Iceland: Land of Fire and Ice tour, experience these and other waterfalls, like Kirkjufellsfoss, a series of cascading waterfalls in Grundarfjörður, and Skógafoss, one of the tallest in Iceland.
The Golden Circle
The Golden Circle is a popular tourist route in Iceland, renowned for its stunning natural landscapes. It covers about 186 miles (300 kilometres) and features three primary attractions: Thingvellir National Park, where the Eurasian and North American tectonic plates meet; the Geysir geothermal area, home to the famous Strokkur geyser that erupts every few minutes; and Gullfoss, the majestic two-tiered waterfall. This route also offers a glimpse into Iceland's geological and hydrological wonders, showcasing its unique volcanic and glacial features. It's a must-see for visitors, combining natural beauty with the rich geological history of the region.
Thingvellir National Park
Established in 1930, Thingvellir National Park offers travellers rugged landscapes, crystal-clear lakes, and the rich cultural heritage. Thingvellir is one of the most visited attractions in Iceland, and for good reason — it’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its stunning geological and historical significance. It sits atop the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, where the Eurasian and North American tectonic plates meet, creating dramatic rifts and fissures. The park is also historically important as the site of Iceland’s first parliament. You can explore the park on our small group tour, Icelandic Adventure.
Glaciers
Iceland is renowned for its stunning glaciers, which cover roughly 11% of the country’s landmass. The Vatnajökull glacier is the largest, sprawling across 8% of Iceland’s surface, with its ice cap feeding numerous glacial tongues. These glaciers sculpt the landscape, creating dramatic fjords, valleys, and ice caves. They also play a crucial role in regulating the climate and contributing to the island’s unique ecosystems. However, they are retreating rapidly due to climate change. Travellers on Collette’s Icelandic Adventure can ascend Langjökull glacier via mountain truck and truly “immerse” themselves inside the glaicer’s man-made tunnel.
Things to Do in Reykjavik
Reykjavik, Iceland's capital city, is known for its culture, architecture, and seemingly endless natural attractions. Start with the iconic Hallgrímskirkja Church for panoramic city views. Explore the Harpa Concert Hall’s stunning architecture and attend a performance if possible. Wander through the colourful streets of the old town and visit the National Museum to delve into Icelandic history. Snap a photo with the iconic Sun Voyager sculpture, and relax at the Blue Lagoon, a short drive away, for a unique geothermal experience. You can join a local expert for a walking tour of The Old City featuring the city hall, the harbour, the Parliament building, and the nearby cathedral on Iceland: Land of Fire & Ice.
See the Northern Lights
The northern lights are on just about everyone’s bucket list these days, and Iceland is one of the best places in the world to view this incredible natural phenomenon. The lights are visible between September and April but it’s said that they’re most active near the equinoxes of September and March. Check out our blog for more information about when, where, and how to view the northern lights — the most famous light show in the world.
Iceland Tips: What to Know Before Going to Iceland
What to Pack for Iceland
Leave the umbrella behind: Icelanders are so used to the wind and rain, they never carry umbrellas! As strange as this may seem, there’s a reason why — the wind is so strong at times, it will blow an umbrella right out of your hands. A good hood and waterproof layer will keep you dry, without having to worry about flying away like Mary Poppins in the Icelandic wind. Icelanders can spot a tourist from miles away, simply by identifying them as the people with umbrellas.
Waterproof and wind-resistant clothes: Since the weather will likely be extreme, be prepared for any type of weather, even if you are travelling in the warmer months. In the winter, WATERPROOF and WIND RESISTANT EVERYTHING! Your jacket, pants, boots, hat, and gloves should all be water resistant.
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Layers of clothing: A base layer of tight-fitting warm gear, followed by another layer for extra warmth, then a waterproof layer of everything is essential. And bring plenty of layers for each day. There is no such thing as being over prepared.
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Comfortable boots: Comfortable, waterproof boots will ensure you’ll remain comfortable throughout the entire trip.
Waterproof camera/phone camera
Reusable water bottle
Phone chargers and a power bank (cold temperatures drain batteries faster)
A universal travel adapter for electronics
Hand/toe warmers
Moisturizer and Chapstick
A packable backpack
Icelandic Word Pronunciation
Another part of travelling to Iceland is learning a few words in the native Icelandic language. Cinthya—Collette’s resident Iceland expert—is here to give you a quick crash course!
Watch this video to take an Icelandic language challenge with Cinthya:
Practice saying these words, and you may impress your fellow travellers and win some points with the locals.
Gulfoss - When you travel Iceland’s famous Golden Circle – a 190-mile loop (300 kilometres) overlooking some of the country’s most stunning vistas – it’ll be quite helpful and impressive to say “Gulfoss.” (Pronounced: Goot-fuss)
Thingvellir - The site of the oldest parliament in the world and the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, Thingvellir is now a national park and official World Heritage Site located near the country’s capital, Reykjavík. (Pronounced: Think-vet-lit)
Laugavegur - The most popular hiking trail in Iceland! (Pronounced: Looga-vay-gur)
Eyjafjallajokull - A famous volcano that erupted in 2010 and caused enormous disruption in air travel across western and northern Europe for a whole week. (Pronounced: AY-uh-fyat-luh-YOE-kuutl)
Icelandic Food
It’s always fresh, it’s prepared with care, and there is lots of it! Iceland has some of the most interesting delicacies. Whale, horse, beef tongue… you name it, and they have it. But what they are known for is their fresh seafood and amazing lamb. Farm to table takes on a new meaning when dining in Iceland. Salmon was prepared in every imaginable way, and everything was unimaginably fresh.
Icelandic People are Friendly
Happy and welcoming, Icelanders make four hours of sunlight a day in December seem fun. Don’t be afraid to strike up a conversation with them, and if you are – just give it time – they will probably ask you how your day is going and what brings you to their beautiful country.
Experience the Best of Iceland with a Collette Tour Package
Ready to explore the land of fire and ice? Immerse yourself in breathtaking landscapes, from majestic waterfalls to volcanic wonders and the stunning northern lights on a Collette tour! With knowledgeable guides and expertly curated itineraries, you’ll experience Iceland’s natural beauty and rich culture up close.
To book, call Collette at 877.913.8687 or see your travel professional and ask for Collette.
